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Manifesto for feedback in the age of GenAI

Margaret Bearman


In May 2025, Deakin University through CRADLE was a co-host of a feedback symposium in Copenhagen alongside University of Copenhagen, King’s College London and the University of Melbourne. Seventeen researchers with interests in higher education and health professional education came together to advance the agenda for future feedback research.

Among other topics, we discussed what feedback means in a time of rising technological mediation, particularly generative artificial intelligence with its ability to output feedback comments almost instantaneously. We reaffirmed our core values in this time, and then a subgroup of us went away and wrote a manifesto. These principles are not set in stone but may shift and change as we ourselves (and the world around us) develops. The ten principles are:

1Feedback is a process not corrective comments
2Feedback is a relational practice
3Feedback can be messy, uncomfortable, challenging and joyous
4Feedback should be an ethical practice
5Feedback should promote learning over time
6Feedback and associated technologies should be designed in conversations with learners and educators
7Feedback engagement requires time and care
8Learning, not technological efficiency or compliance, should drive thinking and decision-making regarding feedback processes
9Feedback can be enhanced by digital technologies, but digital technologies do not always enhance feedback
10More feedback is not necessarily better for learning

Thanks to all contributors and all members of the Symposium: Naomi Winstone, Margaret Bearman, Thomas Corbin, Renske de Kleijn, Walter Eppich, Rachelle Esterhazy, Catherine Gabelica, Karen Gravett, Lasse X Jensen, Anna Jones, Raj Kainth, Elizabeth Molloy, Kelli Nicola Richmond, Torsten Risør, Christy Noble, Amudha Poobalan and Gabriel Reedy.

Access the manifesto



See our own CRADLE suggests… guides that cover GenAI or feedback



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